Genprex's initial product candidate, Oncoprex consists of a TUSC2 plasmid DNA manufactured by Aldevron encapsulated in a nanovesicle made from lipid molecules with a positive electrical charge.
Historically, the manufacturing steps of combining the plasmid DNA with the lipid nanovesicles of Oncoprex, has been done for Genprex at MD Anderson Cancer Center. Since Genprex's IPO, the company has been working to transfer and scale up these processes through other contract manufacturers.
The US Food and Drug Administration has made manufacturing a top priority for cell and gene therapy companies. The FDA's former Commissioner, Scott Gottlieb, noted in 2018 that the agency devotes approximately 80% of its focus during reviews of gene therapy candidates to manufacturing and quality concerns.
FDA's director of the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Janet Woodcock, M.D., noted in July 2019 that the agency is adapting to the flood of new drug applications stemming from advances in gene therapy and is shifting its stance toward drug development more than in recent years.
This shift emphasizes the need for gene therapy companies to not only demonstrate clinical efficacy but also be able to manufacture these drugs on a large scale.
Genprex has made manufacturing one of its top priorities since its IPO in 2018. During that time, Genprex has been building out its manufacturing process development to support this expansion and advance its commercial scaling capabilities.
Earlier this year, Genprex strengthened its senior team with the appointment of Eric Chapdelaine as Senior director of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Manufacturing to support the company's manufacturing, technical operations, and supply chain management.
Genprex, Inc. is a clinical stage gene therapy company developing potentially life-changing technologies for cancer patients, based upon a unique proprietary technology platform, including Genprex's initial product candidate, Oncoprex immunogene therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Genprex's platform technologies are designed to administer cancer fighting genes by encapsulating them into nanoscale hollow spheres called nanovesicles, which are then administered intravenously and taken up by tumor cells where they express proteins that are missing or found in low quantities.
Oncoprex has a multimodal mechanism of action whereby it interrupts cell signaling pathways that cause replication and proliferation of cancer cells, re-establishes pathways for apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells, and modulates the immune response against cancer cells.
Oncoprex has also been shown to block mechanisms that create drug resistance.
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